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#ifndef RUBY_BACKWARD_CXXANYARGS_HPP // -*- C++ -*- #define RUBY_BACKWARD_CXXANYARGS_HPP /// @file /// @brief Provides old prototypes for C++ programs. /// @author \@shyouhei /// @copyright This file is a part of the programming language Ruby. /// Permission is hereby granted, to either redistribute and/or /// modify this file, provided that the conditions mentioned in the /// file COPYING are met. Consult the file for details. /// @note DO NOT MODERNIZE THIS FILE! As the file name implies it is /// meant to be a backwards compatibility shim. Please stick to /// C++ 98 and never use newer features, like `constexpr`. /// @brief The main namespace. /// @note The name "ruby" might already be taken, but that must not be a /// problem because namespaces are allowed to reopen. namespace ruby { /// @brief Backwards compatibility layer. namespace backward { /// @brief Provides ANYARGS deprecation warnings. /// /// In C, ANYARGS means there is no function prototype. Literally anything, /// even including nothing, can be a valid ANYARGS. So passing a correctly /// prototyped function pointer to an ANYARGS-ed function parameter is valid, /// at the same time passing an ANYARGS-ed function pointer to a granular typed /// function parameter is also valid. However on the other hand in C++, /// ANYARGS doesn't actually mean any number of arguments. C++'s ANYARGS means /// _variadic_ number of arguments. This is incompatible with ordinal, correct /// function prototypes. /// /// Luckily, function prototypes being distinct each other means they can be /// overloaded. We can provide a compatibility layer for older Ruby APIs which /// used to have ANYARGS. This namespace includes such attempts. namespace cxxanyargs { /// @brief ANYARGS-ed function type. typedef VALUE type(ANYARGS); /// @brief ANYARGS-ed function type, void variant. typedef void void_type(ANYARGS); /// @brief ANYARGS-ed function type, int variant. typedef int int_type(ANYARGS); /// @name Hooking global variables /// @{ RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Define a function-backended global variable. /// @param[in] q Name of the variable. /// @param[in] w Getter function. /// @param[in] e Setter function. /// @note Both functions can be nullptr. /// @see rb_define_hooked_variable() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline void rb_define_virtual_variable(const char *q, type *w, void_type *e) { rb_gvar_getter_t *r = reinterpret_cast<rb_gvar_getter_t*>(w); rb_gvar_setter_t *t = reinterpret_cast<rb_gvar_setter_t*>(e); ::rb_define_virtual_variable(q, r, t); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Define a function-backended global variable. /// @param[in] q Name of the variable. /// @param[in] w Getter function. /// @param[in] e Setter function. /// @note Both functions can be nullptr. /// @see rb_define_hooked_variable() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline void rb_define_virtual_variable(const char *q, rb_gvar_getter_t *w, void_type *e) { rb_gvar_setter_t *t = reinterpret_cast<rb_gvar_setter_t*>(e); ::rb_define_virtual_variable(q, w, t); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Define a function-backended global variable. /// @param[in] q Name of the variable. /// @param[in] w Getter function. /// @param[in] e Setter function. /// @note Both functions can be nullptr. /// @see rb_define_hooked_variable() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline void rb_define_virtual_variable(const char *q, type *w, rb_gvar_setter_t *e) { rb_gvar_getter_t *r = reinterpret_cast<rb_gvar_getter_t*>(w); ::rb_define_virtual_variable(q, r, e); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Define a function-backended global variable. /// @param[in] q Name of the variable. /// @param[in] w Variable storage. /// @param[in] e Getter function. /// @param[in] r Setter function. /// @note Both functions can be nullptr. /// @see rb_define_virtual_variable() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline void rb_define_hooked_variable(const char *q, VALUE *w, type *e, void_type *r) { rb_gvar_getter_t *t = reinterpret_cast<rb_gvar_getter_t*>(e); rb_gvar_setter_t *y = reinterpret_cast<rb_gvar_setter_t*>(r); ::rb_define_hooked_variable(q, w, t, y); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Define a function-backended global variable. /// @param[in] q Name of the variable. /// @param[in] w Variable storage. /// @param[in] e Getter function. /// @param[in] r Setter function. /// @note Both functions can be nullptr. /// @see rb_define_virtual_variable() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline void rb_define_hooked_variable(const char *q, VALUE *w, rb_gvar_getter_t *e, void_type *r) { rb_gvar_setter_t *y = reinterpret_cast<rb_gvar_setter_t*>(r); ::rb_define_hooked_variable(q, w, e, y); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Define a function-backended global variable. /// @param[in] q Name of the variable. /// @param[in] w Variable storage. /// @param[in] e Getter function. /// @param[in] r Setter function. /// @note Both functions can be nullptr. /// @see rb_define_virtual_variable() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline void rb_define_hooked_variable(const char *q, VALUE *w, type *e, rb_gvar_setter_t *r) { rb_gvar_getter_t *t = reinterpret_cast<rb_gvar_getter_t*>(e); ::rb_define_hooked_variable(q, w, t, r); } /// @} /// @name Exceptions and tag jumps /// @{ RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Old way to implement iterators. /// @param[in] q A function that can yield. /// @param[in] w Passed to `q`. /// @param[in] e What is to be yielded. /// @param[in] r Passed to `e`. /// @return The return value of `q`. /// @note `e` can be nullptr. /// @deprecated This function is obsolated since long before 2.x era. Do not /// use it any longer. rb_block_call() is provided instead. inline VALUE rb_iterate(VALUE(*q)(VALUE), VALUE w, type *e, VALUE r) { rb_block_call_func_t t = reinterpret_cast<rb_block_call_func_t>(e); return ::rb_iterate(q, w, t, r); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Call a method with a block. /// @param[in] q The self. /// @param[in] w The method. /// @param[in] e The # of elems of `r` /// @param[in] r The arguments. /// @param[in] t What is to be yielded. /// @param[in] y Passed to `t` /// @return Return value of `q#w(*r,&t)` /// @note 't' can be nullptr. /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline VALUE rb_block_call(VALUE q, ID w, int e, const VALUE *r, type *t, VALUE y) { rb_block_call_func_t u = reinterpret_cast<rb_block_call_func_t>(t); return ::rb_block_call(q, w, e, r, u, y); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief An equivalent of `rescue` clause. /// @param[in] q A function that can raise. /// @param[in] w Passed to `q`. /// @param[in] e A function that cleans-up. /// @param[in] r Passed to `e`. /// @return The return value of `q` if no exception occurs, or the return /// value of `e` if otherwise. /// @note `e` can be nullptr. /// @see rb_ensure() /// @see rb_rescue2() /// @see rb_protect() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline VALUE rb_rescue(type *q, VALUE w, type *e, VALUE r) { typedef VALUE func1_t(VALUE); typedef VALUE func2_t(VALUE, VALUE); func1_t *t = reinterpret_cast<func1_t*>(q); func2_t *y = reinterpret_cast<func2_t*>(e); return ::rb_rescue(t, w, y, r); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief An equivalent of `rescue` clause. /// @param[in] q A function that can raise. /// @param[in] w Passed to `q`. /// @param[in] e A function that cleans-up. /// @param[in] r Passed to `e`. /// @param[in] ... 0-terminated list of subclass of @ref rb_eException. /// @return The return value of `q` if no exception occurs, or the return /// value of `e` if otherwise. /// @note `e` can be nullptr. /// @see rb_ensure() /// @see rb_rescue() /// @see rb_protect() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline VALUE rb_rescue2(type *q, VALUE w, type *e, VALUE r, ...) { typedef VALUE func1_t(VALUE); typedef VALUE func2_t(VALUE, VALUE); func1_t *t = reinterpret_cast<func1_t*>(q); func2_t *y = reinterpret_cast<func2_t*>(e); va_list ap; va_start(ap, r); VALUE ret = ::rb_vrescue2(t, w, y, r, ap); va_end(ap); return ret; } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief An equivalent of `ensure` clause. /// @param[in] q A function that can raise. /// @param[in] w Passed to `q`. /// @param[in] e A function that ensures. /// @param[in] r Passed to `e`. /// @return The return value of `q`. /// @note It makes no sense to pass nullptr to `e`. /// @see rb_rescue() /// @see rb_rescue2() /// @see rb_protect() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline VALUE rb_ensure(type *q, VALUE w, type *e, VALUE r) { typedef VALUE func1_t(VALUE); func1_t *t = reinterpret_cast<func1_t*>(q); func1_t *y = reinterpret_cast<func1_t*>(e); return ::rb_ensure(t, w, y, r); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief An equivalent of `Kernel#catch`. /// @param[in] q The "tag" string. /// @param[in] w A function that can throw. /// @param[in] e Passed to `w`. /// @return What was thrown. /// @note `q` can be a nullptr but makes no sense to pass nullptr to`w`. /// @see rb_block_call() /// @see rb_protect() /// @see rb_rb_catch_obj() /// @see rb_rescue() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline VALUE rb_catch(const char *q, type *w, VALUE e) { rb_block_call_func_t r = reinterpret_cast<rb_block_call_func_t>(w); return ::rb_catch(q, r, e); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief An equivalent of `Kernel#catch`. /// @param[in] q The "tag" object. /// @param[in] w A function that can throw. /// @param[in] e Passed to `w`. /// @return What was thrown. /// @note It makes no sense to pass nullptr to`w`. /// @see rb_block_call() /// @see rb_protect() /// @see rb_rb_catch_obj() /// @see rb_rescue() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline VALUE rb_catch_obj(VALUE q, type *w, VALUE e) { rb_block_call_func_t r = reinterpret_cast<rb_block_call_func_t>(w); return ::rb_catch_obj(q, r, e); } /// @} /// @name Procs, Fibers and Threads /// @{ RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Creates a @ref rb_cFiber instance. /// @param[in] q The fiber body. /// @param[in] w Passed to `q`. /// @return What was allocated. /// @note It makes no sense to pass nullptr to`q`. /// @see rb_proc_new() /// @see rb_thread_creatr() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline VALUE rb_fiber_new(type *q, VALUE w) { rb_block_call_func_t e = reinterpret_cast<rb_block_call_func_t>(q); return ::rb_fiber_new(e, w); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Creates a @ref rb_cProc instance. /// @param[in] q The proc body. /// @param[in] w Passed to `q`. /// @return What was allocated. /// @note It makes no sense to pass nullptr to`q`. /// @see rb_fiber_new() /// @see rb_thread_creatr() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline VALUE rb_proc_new(type *q, VALUE w) { rb_block_call_func_t e = reinterpret_cast<rb_block_call_func_t>(q); return ::rb_proc_new(e, w); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Creates a @ref rb_cThread instance. /// @param[in] q The thread body. /// @param[in] w Passed to `q`. /// @return What was allocated. /// @note It makes no sense to pass nullptr to`q`. /// @see rb_proc_new() /// @see rb_fiber_new() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline VALUE rb_thread_create(type *q, void *w) { typedef VALUE ptr_t(void*); ptr_t *e = reinterpret_cast<ptr_t*>(q); return ::rb_thread_create(e, w); } /// @} /// @name Hash and st_table /// @{ RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Iteration over the given table. /// @param[in] q A table to scan. /// @param[in] w A function to iterate. /// @param[in] e Passed to `w`. /// @retval 0 Always returns 0. /// @note It makes no sense to pass nullptr to`w`. /// @see st_foreach_check() /// @see rb_hash_foreach() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline int st_foreach(st_table *q, int_type *w, st_data_t e) { st_foreach_callback_func *r = reinterpret_cast<st_foreach_callback_func*>(w); return ::st_foreach(q, r, e); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Iteration over the given table. /// @param[in] q A table to scan. /// @param[in] w A function to iterate. /// @param[in] e Passed to `w`. /// @retval 0 Successful end of iteration. /// @retval 1 Element removed during traversing. /// @note It makes no sense to pass nullptr to`w`. /// @see st_foreach() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline int st_foreach_check(st_table *q, int_type *w, st_data_t e, st_data_t) { st_foreach_check_callback_func *t = reinterpret_cast<st_foreach_check_callback_func*>(w); return ::st_foreach_check(q, t, e, 0); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Iteration over the given table. /// @param[in] q A table to scan. /// @param[in] w A function to iterate. /// @param[in] e Passed to `w`. /// @note It makes no sense to pass nullptr to`w`. /// @see st_foreach_check() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline void st_foreach_safe(st_table *q, int_type *w, st_data_t e) { st_foreach_callback_func *r = reinterpret_cast<st_foreach_callback_func*>(w); ::st_foreach_safe(q, r, e); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Iteration over the given hash. /// @param[in] q A hash to scan. /// @param[in] w A function to iterate. /// @param[in] e Passed to `w`. /// @note It makes no sense to pass nullptr to`w`. /// @see st_foreach() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline void rb_hash_foreach(VALUE q, int_type *w, VALUE e) { st_foreach_callback_func *r = reinterpret_cast<st_foreach_callback_func*>(w); ::rb_hash_foreach(q, r, e); } RUBY_CXX_DEPRECATED("Use of ANYARGS in this function is deprecated") /// @brief Iteration over each instance variable of the object. /// @param[in] q An object. /// @param[in] w A function to iterate. /// @param[in] e Passed to `w`. /// @note It makes no sense to pass nullptr to`w`. /// @see st_foreach() /// @deprecated Use glanular typed overload instead. inline void rb_ivar_foreach(VALUE q, int_type *w, VALUE e) { st_foreach_callback_func *r = reinterpret_cast<st_foreach_callback_func*>(w); ::rb_ivar_foreach(q, r, e); } /// @} }}} using namespace ruby::backward::cxxanyargs; #endif // RUBY_BACKWARD_CXXANYARGS_HPP