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// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
/*
*******************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (C) 2003-2013, International Business Machines
* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
*
*******************************************************************************
* file name: utrace.h
* encoding: UTF-8
* tab size: 8 (not used)
* indentation:4
*
* created on: 2003aug06
* created by: Markus W. Scherer
*
* Definitions for ICU tracing/logging.
*
*/
#ifndef __UTRACE_H__
#define __UTRACE_H__
#include <stdarg.h>
#include "unicode/utypes.h"
/**
* \file
* \brief C API: Definitions for ICU tracing/logging.
*
* This provides API for debugging the internals of ICU without the use of
* a traditional debugger.
*
* By default, tracing is disabled in ICU. If you need to debug ICU with
* tracing, please compile ICU with the --enable-tracing configure option.
*/
U_CDECL_BEGIN
/**
* Trace severity levels. Higher levels increase the verbosity of the trace output.
* @see utrace_setLevel
* @stable ICU 2.8
*/
typedef enum UTraceLevel {
/** Disable all tracing @stable ICU 2.8*/
UTRACE_OFF=-1,
/** Trace error conditions only @stable ICU 2.8*/
UTRACE_ERROR=0,
/** Trace errors and warnings @stable ICU 2.8*/
UTRACE_WARNING=3,
/** Trace opens and closes of ICU services @stable ICU 2.8*/
UTRACE_OPEN_CLOSE=5,
/** Trace an intermediate number of ICU operations @stable ICU 2.8*/
UTRACE_INFO=7,
/** Trace the maximum number of ICU operations @stable ICU 2.8*/
UTRACE_VERBOSE=9
} UTraceLevel;
/**
* These are the ICU functions that will be traced when tracing is enabled.
* @stable ICU 2.8
*/
typedef enum UTraceFunctionNumber {
UTRACE_FUNCTION_START=0,
UTRACE_U_INIT=UTRACE_FUNCTION_START,
UTRACE_U_CLEANUP,
#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
/**
* One more than the highest normal collation trace location.
* @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
*/
UTRACE_FUNCTION_LIMIT,
#endif // U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
UTRACE_CONVERSION_START=0x1000,
UTRACE_UCNV_OPEN=UTRACE_CONVERSION_START,
UTRACE_UCNV_OPEN_PACKAGE,
UTRACE_UCNV_OPEN_ALGORITHMIC,
UTRACE_UCNV_CLONE,
UTRACE_UCNV_CLOSE,
UTRACE_UCNV_FLUSH_CACHE,
UTRACE_UCNV_LOAD,
UTRACE_UCNV_UNLOAD,
#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
/**
* One more than the highest normal collation trace location.
* @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
*/
UTRACE_CONVERSION_LIMIT,
#endif // U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
UTRACE_COLLATION_START=0x2000,
UTRACE_UCOL_OPEN=UTRACE_COLLATION_START,
UTRACE_UCOL_CLOSE,
UTRACE_UCOL_STRCOLL,
UTRACE_UCOL_GET_SORTKEY,
UTRACE_UCOL_GETLOCALE,
UTRACE_UCOL_NEXTSORTKEYPART,
UTRACE_UCOL_STRCOLLITER,
UTRACE_UCOL_OPEN_FROM_SHORT_STRING,
UTRACE_UCOL_STRCOLLUTF8, /**< @stable ICU 50 */
#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
/**
* One more than the highest normal collation trace location.
* @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
*/
UTRACE_COLLATION_LIMIT,
#endif // U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
#ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
/**
* The lowest resource/data location.
* @draft ICU 65
*/
UTRACE_UDATA_START=0x3000,
/**
* Indicates that a value was read from a resource bundle. Provides three
* C-style strings to UTraceData: type, file name, and resource path. The
* possible types are:
*
* - "string" (a string value was accessed)
* - "binary" (a binary value was accessed)
* - "intvector" (a integer vector value was accessed)
* - "int" (a signed integer value was accessed)
* - "uint" (a unsigned integer value was accessed)
* - "get" (a path was loaded, but the value was not accessed)
* - "getalias" (a path was loaded, and an alias was resolved)
*
* @draft ICU 65
*/
UTRACE_UDATA_RESOURCE=UTRACE_UDATA_START,
/**
* Indicates that a resource bundle was opened.
*
* Provides one C-style string to UTraceData: file name.
* @draft ICU 65
*/
UTRACE_UDATA_BUNDLE,
/**
* Indicates that a data file was opened, but not *.res files.
*
* Provides one C-style string to UTraceData: file name.
*
* @draft ICU 65
*/
UTRACE_UDATA_DATA_FILE,
/**
* Indicates that a *.res file was opened.
*
* This differs from UTRACE_UDATA_BUNDLE because a res file is typically
* opened only once per application runtime, but the bundle corresponding
* to that res file may be opened many times.
*
* Provides one C-style string to UTraceData: file name.
*
* @draft ICU 65
*/
UTRACE_UDATA_RES_FILE,
#endif // U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
#ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
/**
* One more than the highest normal resource/data trace location.
* @internal The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
*/
UTRACE_RES_DATA_LIMIT,
#endif // U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
} UTraceFunctionNumber;
/**
* Setter for the trace level.
* @param traceLevel A UTraceLevel value.
* @stable ICU 2.8
*/
U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
utrace_setLevel(int32_t traceLevel);
/**
* Getter for the trace level.
* @return The UTraceLevel value being used by ICU.
* @stable ICU 2.8
*/
U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
utrace_getLevel(void);
/* Trace function pointers types ----------------------------- */
/**
* Type signature for the trace function to be called when entering a function.
* @param context value supplied at the time the trace functions are set.
* @param fnNumber Enum value indicating the ICU function being entered.
* @stable ICU 2.8
*/
typedef void U_CALLCONV
UTraceEntry(const void *context, int32_t fnNumber);
/**
* Type signature for the trace function to be called when exiting from a function.
* @param context value supplied at the time the trace functions are set.
* @param fnNumber Enum value indicating the ICU function being exited.
* @param fmt A formatting string that describes the number and types
* of arguments included with the variable args. The fmt
* string has the same form as the utrace_vformat format
* string.
* @param args A variable arguments list. Contents are described by
* the fmt parameter.
* @see utrace_vformat
* @stable ICU 2.8
*/
typedef void U_CALLCONV
UTraceExit(const void *context, int32_t fnNumber,
const char *fmt, va_list args);
/**
* Type signature for the trace function to be called from within an ICU function
* to display data or messages.
* @param context value supplied at the time the trace functions are set.
* @param fnNumber Enum value indicating the ICU function being exited.
* @param level The current tracing level
* @param fmt A format string describing the tracing data that is supplied
* as variable args
* @param args The data being traced, passed as variable args.
* @stable ICU 2.8
*/
typedef void U_CALLCONV
UTraceData(const void *context, int32_t fnNumber, int32_t level,
const char *fmt, va_list args);
/**
* Set ICU Tracing functions. Installs application-provided tracing
* functions into ICU. After doing this, subsequent ICU operations
* will call back to the installed functions, providing a trace
* of the use of ICU. Passing a NULL pointer for a tracing function
* is allowed, and inhibits tracing action at points where that function
* would be called.
* <p>
* Tracing and Threads: Tracing functions are global to a process, and
* will be called in response to ICU operations performed by any
* thread. If tracing of an individual thread is desired, the
* tracing functions must themselves filter by checking that the
* current thread is the desired thread.
*
* @param context an uninterpreted pointer. Whatever is passed in
* here will in turn be passed to each of the tracing
* functions UTraceEntry, UTraceExit and UTraceData.
* ICU does not use or alter this pointer.
* @param e Callback function to be called on entry to a
* a traced ICU function.
* @param x Callback function to be called on exit from a
* traced ICU function.
* @param d Callback function to be called from within a
* traced ICU function, for the purpose of providing
* data to the trace.
*
* @stable ICU 2.8
*/
U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
utrace_setFunctions(const void *context,
UTraceEntry *e, UTraceExit *x, UTraceData *d);
/**
* Get the currently installed ICU tracing functions. Note that a null function
* pointer will be returned if no trace function has been set.
*
* @param context The currently installed tracing context.
* @param e The currently installed UTraceEntry function.
* @param x The currently installed UTraceExit function.
* @param d The currently installed UTraceData function.
* @stable ICU 2.8
*/
U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2
utrace_getFunctions(const void **context,
UTraceEntry **e, UTraceExit **x, UTraceData **d);
/*
*
* ICU trace format string syntax
*
* Format Strings are passed to UTraceData functions, and define the
* number and types of the trace data being passed on each call.
*
* The UTraceData function, which is supplied by the application,
* not by ICU, can either forward the trace data (passed via
* varargs) and the format string back to ICU for formatting into
* a displayable string, or it can interpret the format itself,
* and do as it wishes with the trace data.
*
*
* Goals for the format string
* - basic data output
* - easy to use for trace programmer
* - sufficient provision for data types for trace output readability
* - well-defined types and binary portable APIs
*
* Non-goals
* - printf compatibility
* - fancy formatting
* - argument reordering and other internationalization features
*
* ICU trace format strings contain plain text with argument inserts,
* much like standard printf format strings.
* Each insert begins with a '%', then optionally contains a 'v',
* then exactly one type character.
* Two '%' in a row represent a '%' instead of an insert.
* The trace format strings need not have \n at the end.
*
*
* Types
* -----
*
* Type characters:
* - c A char character in the default codepage.
* - s A NUL-terminated char * string in the default codepage.
* - S A UChar * string. Requires two params, (ptr, length). Length=-1 for nul term.
* - b A byte (8-bit integer).
* - h A 16-bit integer. Also a 16 bit Unicode code unit.
* - d A 32-bit integer. Also a 20 bit Unicode code point value.
* - l A 64-bit integer.
* - p A data pointer.
*
* Vectors
* -------
*
* If the 'v' is not specified, then one item of the specified type
* is passed in.
* If the 'v' (for "vector") is specified, then a vector of items of the
* specified type is passed in, via a pointer to the first item
* and an int32_t value for the length of the vector.
* Length==-1 means zero or NUL termination. Works for vectors of all types.
*
* Note: %vS is a vector of (UChar *) strings. The strings must
* be nul terminated as there is no way to provide a
* separate length parameter for each string. The length
* parameter (required for all vectors) is the number of
* strings, not the length of the strings.
*
* Examples
* --------
*
* These examples show the parameters that will be passed to an application's
* UTraceData() function for various formats.
*
* - the precise formatting is up to the application!
* - the examples use type casts for arguments only to _show_ the types of
* arguments without needing variable declarations in the examples;
* the type casts will not be necessary in actual code
*
* UTraceDataFunc(context, fnNumber, level,
* "There is a character %c in the string %s.", // Format String
* (char)c, (const char *)s); // varargs parameters
* -> There is a character 0x42 'B' in the string "Bravo".
*
* UTraceDataFunc(context, fnNumber, level,
* "Vector of bytes %vb vector of chars %vc",
* (const uint8_t *)bytes, (int32_t)bytesLength,
* (const char *)chars, (int32_t)charsLength);
* -> Vector of bytes
* 42 63 64 3f [4]
* vector of chars
* "Bcd?"[4]
*
* UTraceDataFunc(context, fnNumber, level,
* "An int32_t %d and a whole bunch of them %vd",
* (int32_t)-5, (const int32_t *)ints, (int32_t)intsLength);
* -> An int32_t 0xfffffffb and a whole bunch of them
* fffffffb 00000005 0000010a [3]
*
*/
/**
* Trace output Formatter. An application's UTraceData tracing functions may call
* back to this function to format the trace output in a
* human readable form. Note that a UTraceData function may choose
* to not format the data; it could, for example, save it in
* in the raw form it was received (more compact), leaving
* formatting for a later trace analysis tool.
* @param outBuf pointer to a buffer to receive the formatted output. Output
* will be nul terminated if there is space in the buffer -
* if the length of the requested output < the output buffer size.
* @param capacity Length of the output buffer.
* @param indent Number of spaces to indent the output. Intended to allow
* data displayed from nested functions to be indented for readability.
* @param fmt Format specification for the data to output
* @param args Data to be formatted.
* @return Length of formatted output, including the terminating NUL.
* If buffer capacity is insufficient, the required capacity is returned.
* @stable ICU 2.8
*/
U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
utrace_vformat(char *outBuf, int32_t capacity,
int32_t indent, const char *fmt, va_list args);
/**
* Trace output Formatter. An application's UTraceData tracing functions may call
* this function to format any additional trace data, beyond that
* provided by default, in human readable form with the same
* formatting conventions used by utrace_vformat().
* @param outBuf pointer to a buffer to receive the formatted output. Output
* will be nul terminated if there is space in the buffer -
* if the length of the requested output < the output buffer size.
* @param capacity Length of the output buffer.
* @param indent Number of spaces to indent the output. Intended to allow
* data displayed from nested functions to be indented for readability.
* @param fmt Format specification for the data to output
* @param ... Data to be formatted.
* @return Length of formatted output, including the terminating NUL.
* If buffer capacity is insufficient, the required capacity is returned.
* @stable ICU 2.8
*/
U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2
utrace_format(char *outBuf, int32_t capacity,
int32_t indent, const char *fmt, ...);
/* Trace function numbers --------------------------------------------------- */
/**
* Get the name of a function from its trace function number.
*
* @param fnNumber The trace number for an ICU function.
* @return The name string for the function.
*
* @see UTraceFunctionNumber
* @stable ICU 2.8
*/
U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2
utrace_functionName(int32_t fnNumber);
U_CDECL_END
#endif
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